Rental property depreciation calculator

Estimate US residential rental depreciation using 27.5-year straight-line GDS and the mid-month convention.

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Answer

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Estimate US residential rental depreciation using 27.5-year straight-line GDS and the mid-month convention.

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Formula and assumptions

For a building held for rental throughout the selected year after its placed-in-service date. Enter the already-determined depreciable basis, excluding land and personal-use amounts. This does not choose basis, assess eligibility, model ADS, disposition, improvements, casualty adjustments or recapture. Full-year and final-year amounts are limited to the original basis.

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Using Rental property depreciation calculator

Estimate US residential rental depreciation using 27.5-year straight-line GDS and the mid-month convention.

For a building held for rental throughout the selected year after its placed-in-service date. Enter the already-determined depreciable basis, excluding land and personal-use amounts. This does not choose basis, assess eligibility, model ADS, disposition, improvements, casualty adjustments or recapture. Full-year and final-year amounts are limited to the original basis.

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A worked example

For depreciable building basis excluding land (usd) = 275000, placed-in-service month (1 to 12) = 7, years after the placed-in-service year = 0, depreciation for selected year (usd) = 4,583.33.

Before you use the result

For a building held for rental throughout the selected year after its placed-in-service date. Enter the already-determined depreciable basis, excluding land and personal-use amounts. This does not choose basis, assess eligibility, model ADS, disposition, improvements, casualty adjustments or recapture. Full-year and final-year amounts are limited to the original basis.

Example results for depreciable building basis excluding land (usd)

These examples use Placed-in-service month (1 to 12): 7; Years after the placed-in-service year: 0. They are reference calculations, not recommended settings.

Depreciable building basis excluding land (USD)Depreciation for selected year (USD)
1375002,291.67
2750004,583.33
5500009,166.67
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ToolOctopus. “Rental property depreciation calculator.” Updated 2026-09-29. https://tooloctopus.com/rental-property-depreciation-calculator.

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