Speaker and RF cable calculator

Calculate RF insertion loss and a separate resistive speaker-cable loss from your cable datasheet values.

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Answer

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Calculate RF insertion loss and a separate resistive speaker-cable loss from your cable datasheet values.

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Formula and assumptions

Enter RF attenuation for the actual frequency and conditions; no cable model is assumed. RF loss is length times specified attenuation plus accessory loss. Speaker loss uses two conductors and a purely resistive load with zero amplifier output resistance. Real loudspeaker impedance varies with frequency. The RF and speaker outputs are separate models, not an assertion that one cable suits both uses.

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Using Speaker and RF cable calculator

Calculate RF insertion loss and a separate resistive speaker-cable loss from your cable datasheet values.

Enter RF attenuation for the actual frequency and conditions; no cable model is assumed. RF loss is length times specified attenuation plus accessory loss. Speaker loss uses two conductors and a purely resistive load with zero amplifier output resistance. Real loudspeaker impedance varies with frequency. The RF and speaker outputs are separate models, not an assertion that one cable suits both uses.

Next: Ohm's law calculator

Next: Voltage drop calculator

A worked example

For cable length (metres, one way) = 20, rf attenuation at operating frequency (db / 100 m) = 10, rf connector and accessory loss (db) = 1, speaker conductor resistance (ohms / 100 m) = 1, speaker load resistance (ohms) = 8, rf total loss (db) = 3.

Before you use the result

Enter RF attenuation for the actual frequency and conditions; no cable model is assumed. RF loss is length times specified attenuation plus accessory loss. Speaker loss uses two conductors and a purely resistive load with zero amplifier output resistance. Real loudspeaker impedance varies with frequency. The RF and speaker outputs are separate models, not an assertion that one cable suits both uses.

Example results for cable length (metres, one way)

These examples use RF attenuation at operating frequency (dB / 100 m): 10; RF connector and accessory loss (dB): 1; Speaker conductor resistance (ohms / 100 m): 1; Speaker load resistance (ohms): 8. They are reference calculations, not recommended settings.

Cable length (metres, one way)RF total loss (dB)
102
203
405
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ToolOctopus. “Speaker and RF cable calculator.” Updated 2026-09-29. https://tooloctopus.com/speaker-rf-cable-calculator.

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