Matrix calculator

Add, multiply, transpose or invert a matrix.

On your device · No account
Privacy details

Matrix calculator processes your input in this browser. Inputs and results are excluded from analytics. Recent tools save tool names, visit counts and last-visit times. Saved tools store only their names. Draft saving is optional and stays on this device; delete saved text with the draft controls. Loading text from a URL is optional and contacts that server; its URL and your IP address are visible to the server. An optional “Use in” action keeps a handoff in this tab. The next tool removes it on arrival and ignores it if more than a minute has passed.

Copy link includes the inputs you choose to share in the address. Anyone with that link can reopen them. Files and generated results are excluded. Password and key tools share settings only.

Spaces separate values; 1,000 is one value.

Answer

…

Add matching entries, multiply rows by columns, swap rows and columns to transpose, or invert a square matrix using pivoted Gauss-Jordan elimination.

More results
Precision and calculation record

Rounding changes displayed numbers, not the calculation. Text, fractions, matrices and CSV schedules keep their own formatting. Automatic keeps up to 12 significant digits, with money shown to cents where applicable.

Saved scenario

Save the current answer, then change an input to compare. This clears when you leave.

Formula and assumptions

Enter rows on separate lines or separated by semicolons, with entries separated by spaces or commas. Maximum size is 10 by 10. Near-singular matrices are rejected for inversion instead of returning an unstable answer.

In a list, use spaces, new lines, semicolons, or commas followed by a space. A comma between groups of three digits is a thousands separator.

Automatic precision shows numbers to 12 significant digits. Thousands separators such as 1,000 are accepted; use a dot for decimals.

Scratch calculator

Use +, −, ×, ÷, parentheses and %. A percentage is divided by 100. This does not change the main tool.

Reset reloads the tool with its starting values and releases open files and device controls. Saved drafts stay on this device until you delete them.

Links include your inputs and settings. Anyone with the link can see them, so leave out private text. Files and generated results are left out; random draws run again.

Keyboard shortcuts

Updated

Using Matrix calculator

Add matching entries, multiply rows by columns, swap rows and columns to transpose, or invert a square matrix using pivoted Gauss-Jordan elimination.

Enter rows on separate lines or separated by semicolons, with entries separated by spaces or commas. Maximum size is 10 by 10. Near-singular matrices are rejected for inversion instead of returning an unstable answer.

Next: Basic calculator

A worked example

With matrix a (one row per line) = 1 2; 3 4, matrix b (one row per line) = 5 6; 7 8, operation = 0, the result is 6 8 10 12.

Before you use the result

Enter rows on separate lines or separated by semicolons, with entries separated by spaces or commas. Maximum size is 10 by 10. Near-singular matrices are rejected for inversion instead of returning an unstable answer.

Cite this page

ToolOctopus. “Matrix calculator.” Updated 2026-09-26. https://tooloctopus.com/matrix-calculator.

Add an access date if your instructions require one.

Citation formatting uses citeproc-js by Frank Bennett and Citation Style Language styles. Licence and source code.

Find a tool

Search by task. Use ↓ and ↑ to choose, Enter to open.